Asia | Mammals

Pig-tailed Langur

Simias concolor

Photo credit: Roland Seitre

At a Glance

The Pig-tailed Langur is a primate found only on the Mentawai Islands off the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. There are two subspecies Simias concolor concolor, which lives on South Pagai, North Pagai and Sipora in the southern part of the archipelago, and Simias concolor siberu, which lives on Siberut in the northern part of the archipelago.

Both subspecies of langur live in tropical forests that can be swampy and mostly eat leaves of trees and plants, fruit, seeds and flowers.

The populations of Pig-tailed Langurs across the islands have dramatically fallen due to logging and hunting. The population that lives on Siberut is estimated to be around 14,000 monkeys and most of them live inside Siberut National Park. Primatologists estimate that between 700 and 1,800 langurs live on the southern islands in the Mentawai archipelago.

Taxa

Mammals

Geography

Indonesia

Status

Critically Endangered

Habitat

Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest

Estimated Population

Fewer than 2,500 mature individuals

Threats

Hunting and logging

Potential Recovery Actions

Habitat protection and management, law enforcement, monitoring and research

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